Failed to install vroom 1.7.1 via renv::restore()

[GoongDeeE]

• M2 macbook 사용중 발생한 에러
  Installing vroom 1.7.1 ... FAILED
  Error: Error installing package 'vroom':
  =================================

• installing source package ‘vroom’ ...
  ** package ‘vroom’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
  ** using staged installation
  ** libs
  using C compiler: ‘Apple clang version 21.0.0 (clang-2100.1.1.101)’
  using C++ compiler: ‘Apple clang version 21.0.0 (clang-2100.1.1.101)’
  using SDK: ‘MacOSX26.5.sdk’
  clang++ -arch arm64 -std=gnu++17 -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.4-arm64/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -Imio/include -DWIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN -Ispdlog/include -DFMT_HEADER_ONLY -I'/Users/goongdeee/Documents/GitHub/clonecensorweighting_fork/renv/staging/1/cpp11/include' -I'/Users/goongdeee/Documents/GitHub/clonecensorweighting_fork/renv/staging/1/progress/include' -I'/Users/goongdeee/Documents/GitHub/clonecensorweighting_fork/renv/staging/1/tzdb/include' -I/opt/R/arm64/include -fPIC -falign-functions=64 -Wall -g -O2 -c Iconv.cpp -o Iconv.o
  In file included from Iconv.cpp:1:
  In file included from ./Iconv.h:4:
  In file included from /Users/goongdeee/Documents/GitHub/clonecensorweighting_fork/renv/staging/1/cpp11/include/cpp11/R.hpp:20:
  /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.4-arm64/Resources/include/Rinternals.h:34:11: fatal error: 'cstdio' file not found
  34 | # include
  | ^~~~~~~~
  1 error generated.
  make: *** [Iconv.o] Error 1
  ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘vroom’
• removing ‘/Users/goongdeee/Documents/GitHub/clonecensorweighting_fork/renv/staging/1/vroom’
  install of package 'vroom' failed [error code 1]
  Traceback (most recent calls last):
  13: renv::restore()
  12: renv_restore_run_actions(project, diff, current, lockfile, rebuild)
  11: renv_install_impl(records)
  10: renv_install_staged(records)
  9: renv_install_default(records)
  8: handler(package, renv_install_package(record))
  7: renv_install_package(record)
  6: withCallingHandlers(renv_install_package_impl(record), error = function(e) writef("FAILED"))
  5: renv_install_package_impl(record)
  4: r_cmd_install(package, path)
  3: r_exec_error(package, output, "install", status)
  2: abort(all)
  1: stop(fallback)

• 이 현상은 주로 macOS 업데이트나 Xcode 업데이트 이후 Command Line Tools의 경로가 꼬였거나 파일이 손상되었을 때 일어나는 것으로 확인
• 아래를 실행하여 해결

1. 기존 개발 도구 디렉토리 강제 삭제

sudo rm -rf /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools

2. 개발 도구 재설치 (팝업창이 뜨면 '설치' 클릭 후 완료될 때까지 대기)

xcode-select --install