diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index c5861a60..e0044624 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -135,6 +135,13 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
   expressions (no `${{ }}` wrapper, which GitHub re-evaluates and mis-handles)
   plus a `[bot]`-login-suffix guard so the bot's own approval comment can
   never re-trigger itself.
+- **Gate provenance misdescribed statistical runs (G7)**: in envelope mode the
+  `Gate: …` line showed the legacy single-run knobs (`max_divergence=0.3`,
+  `max_cost_delta=10.0%`) while `compare_envelope` actually judged with the
+  scenario tolerances. The line now renders
+  `Gate [statistical envelope: <scenario>, N=<n>]: divergence_ceiling=…,
+  max_cost_increase_pct=…, step_count_std_dev=…` for envelope runs; strict/v1
+  baselines keep the legacy form.
 
 ## [0.4.0] - 2026-08-28
 
diff --git a/src/agentdiff/cli.py b/src/agentdiff/cli.py
index fbe97ff3..2d751864 100644
--- a/src/agentdiff/cli.py
+++ b/src/agentdiff/cli.py
@@ -425,7 +425,6 @@ def diff(
             typer.echo(f"Baseline config not found: {e}", err=True)
             sys.exit(2)
         threshold_changes = diff_gate_thresholds(baseline_cfg, cfg)
-    gate_provenance = provenance_line(cfg, config_source)
     stale_days = (
         stale_days
         if stale_days is not None
@@ -508,6 +507,12 @@ def diff(
         typer.echo(f"Ingestion error: {e}", err=True)
         sys.exit(2)
 
+    # G7 provenance must describe the gate that actually judged this run —
+    # in envelope mode that is the scenario tolerances, not the legacy knobs.
+    gate_provenance = provenance_line(
+        cfg, config_source, scenario_cfg=scenario_cfg, envelope=baseline_env
+    )
+
     try:
         recovery_kwargs = {}
         if max_recovery_ratio is not None:
diff --git a/src/agentdiff/governance.py b/src/agentdiff/governance.py
index 7f039e9f..bc5f5143 100644
--- a/src/agentdiff/governance.py
+++ b/src/agentdiff/governance.py
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
 
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 
-from agentdiff.config import AgentDiffConfig
+from agentdiff.config import AgentDiffConfig, ScenarioConfig
+from agentdiff.models.envelope import BaselineEnvelope
 
 # The gate knobs that decide pass/fail in the CLI diff path, in display order.
 _GATED_KEYS: tuple[str, ...] = (
@@ -78,18 +79,51 @@ def diff_gate_thresholds(
     ]
 
 
-def provenance_line(cfg: AgentDiffConfig, config_path: str | None) -> str:
+def provenance_line(
+    cfg: AgentDiffConfig,
+    config_path: str | None,
+    *,
+    scenario_cfg: ScenarioConfig | None = None,
+    envelope: BaselineEnvelope | None = None,
+) -> str:
     """G7 — one-line, self-describing gate summary for any report.
 
     Names the active thresholds and where they came from, so every diff
     answers "what rules judged me?" without opening the config.
+
+    When a statistical envelope is being judged (mode ``statistical`` with
+    N >= 2 runs), the line must describe the *actual* statistical gate —
+    the scenario tolerances that ``compare_envelope`` applied — not the
+    legacy single-run knobs.
     """
-    gates = effective_gates(cfg)
+    statistical = (
+        envelope is not None and envelope.mode == "statistical" and envelope.n_runs >= 2
+    )
     source = (
         f"agentdiff.toml ({config_path})"
         if config_path
         else "defaults (no agentdiff.toml found)"
     )
+    gates = effective_gates(cfg)
+    invariant_parts = [
+        f"fail_on_identical_loops={str(gates['fail_on_identical_loops']).lower()}"
+    ]
+    if gates["max_tool_repeats"] is not None:
+        invariant_parts.append(f"max_tool_repeats={gates['max_tool_repeats']}")
+    if statistical:
+        tol = getattr(scenario_cfg, "tolerances", None)
+        parts = [
+            f"divergence_ceiling={tol.divergence_ceiling if tol else 0.35}",
+            "max_cost_increase_pct="
+            f"{scenario_cfg.max_cost_increase_pct if scenario_cfg else 20.0}%",
+            f"step_count_std_dev={tol.step_count_std_dev if tol else 2.0}",
+            *invariant_parts,
+        ]
+        prefix = (
+            f"Gate [statistical envelope: {envelope.scenario}, N={envelope.n_runs}]"
+        )
+        return f"{prefix}: {', '.join(parts)} — source: {source}"
+
     parts = [
         f"max_divergence={gates['max_divergence']}",
         f"max_loops={gates['max_loops']}",
@@ -97,9 +131,5 @@ def provenance_line(cfg: AgentDiffConfig, config_path: str | None) -> str:
     ]
     if gates["max_recovery_ratio"] is not None:
         parts.append(f"max_recovery_ratio={gates['max_recovery_ratio']}")
-    parts.append(
-        f"fail_on_identical_loops={str(gates['fail_on_identical_loops']).lower()}"
-    )
-    if gates["max_tool_repeats"] is not None:
-        parts.append(f"max_tool_repeats={gates['max_tool_repeats']}")
+    parts.extend(invariant_parts)
     return f"Gate: {', '.join(parts)} — source: {source}"
diff --git a/tests/test_governance.py b/tests/test_governance.py
index 2140a967..a1d35665 100644
--- a/tests/test_governance.py
+++ b/tests/test_governance.py
@@ -231,6 +231,65 @@ def test_provenance_line_with_path(self, tmp_path):
         assert "max_recovery_ratio=1.5" in line  # opt-in gate appears when set
         assert f"source: agentdiff.toml ({cfg_file})" in line
 
+    @staticmethod
+    def _statistical_envelope(n_runs: int = 3):
+        from agentdiff.models.envelope import BaselineEnvelope
+
+        runs = [
+            record_run("json:loads", task_input={"s": json.dumps({"a": i})})
+            for i in range(n_runs)
+        ]
+        return BaselineEnvelope.from_runs(runs, scenario="default")
+
+    def test_provenance_line_statistical_envelope_reports_scenario_tolerances(self):
+        """In envelope mode the provenance must describe the gate that actually
+        judged the run — scenario tolerances + envelope identity — not the
+        legacy single-run knobs (which never apply in this path).
+        """
+        from agentdiff.config import ScenarioConfig
+        from agentdiff.governance import provenance_line
+
+        scenario = ScenarioConfig(
+            name="default",
+            max_cost_increase_pct=20.0,
+        )  # tolerances default to 0.35 / 2.0
+        line = provenance_line(
+            AgentDiffConfig(),
+            None,
+            scenario_cfg=scenario,
+            envelope=self._statistical_envelope(3),
+        )
+        assert "Gate [statistical envelope: default, N=3]" in line
+        assert "divergence_ceiling=0.35" in line
+        assert "max_cost_increase_pct=20.0%" in line
+        assert "step_count_std_dev=2.0" in line
+        assert "fail_on_identical_loops=true" in line
+        assert "max_divergence=" not in line  # legacy knob must not leak
+        assert "max_cost_delta=" not in line
+
+    def test_provenance_line_statistical_without_scenario_uses_defaults(self):
+        from agentdiff.governance import provenance_line
+
+        line = provenance_line(
+            AgentDiffConfig(), None, envelope=self._statistical_envelope(2)
+        )
+        assert "Gate [statistical envelope: default, N=2]" in line
+        assert "divergence_ceiling=0.35" in line
+        assert "max_cost_increase_pct=20.0%" in line
+        assert "step_count_std_dev=2.0" in line
+
+    def test_provenance_line_strict_envelope_keeps_legacy_form(self):
+        """A strict single-run baseline (v1) keeps the legacy provenance."""
+        from agentdiff.governance import provenance_line
+        from agentdiff.models.envelope import BaselineEnvelope
+
+        env = BaselineEnvelope.from_runs(
+            [record_run("json:loads", task_input={"s": "{}"})], mode="strict"
+        )
+        line = provenance_line(AgentDiffConfig(), None, envelope=env)
+        assert "max_divergence=0.3" in line
+        assert "statistical envelope" not in line
+
     def test_terminal_format_includes_provenance(self, tmp_path):
         base, cand = TestCLIBaselineConfig()._traces(tmp_path)
         result = runner.invoke(