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npu-pack: sweep stale fconst scratch in every candidate directory, never the current one (Fixes #1907) - #1952

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1bit/npupack-b-1907-cwd-wiring
Nov 10, 2026
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1bit/npupack-b-1907-cwd-wiring

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Fixes #1907. Supersedes #1915, which is closed in its favour: this branch carries #1915's commits plus the answer to its two CHANGES verdicts, and targets main (retargeted by the owner on 2026-11-10; main merged in at be679f2).

The two objections, and the fix for each

1. The sweep reached the current directory. The candidate list ends with . and current_path() (the write fallback), and #1915 swept every candidate. A lane that runs npu-pack from inside its own scratch directory would have had that directory's old 1bit-fconst19* files removed.

sweep_fconst_scratch_dirs now skips the current directory unless it is the directory being written. The comparison is on canonical paths, so ., the absolute path and a .. spelling are the same directory. The written-directory case is unchanged: that is the evict-on-write rule from engine#1770, which already applied before #1907. A directory listed twice is swept once.

2. The helper was tested; the call was not. Deleting the call in materialise_token_fconst left the suite green.

test_sweep_is_wired runs import_pack() on a crafted pack with ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH pointing at a directory that already holds a 7-hour-old copy of another pack, a fresh copy of another pack and an unrelated old file, and with XDG_CACHE_HOME pointing at a second directory seeded the same way. After the import: the old foreign copy is gone from the override directory, the fresh one and the unrelated file are still there, and the cache directory's old copy is still there (an override means only that directory is swept). Both environment variables are restored.

Also taken from the reviews:

  • boundary arms on the helper: a file that is not fconst19 scratch is kept however old; the cwd is kept under three spellings; the cwd is swept when it is the written directory;
  • the comment on kScratchMaxAgeSeconds and docs/npu.md now say what the 6 hours protect (a concurrent run's copy in a shared directory) and that it is not the knob for disk pressure.

Proof

$ npu_pack_import_test tests/golden
  scratch sweep: every candidate directory, 10 arms
all npu-pack checks passed -- pack leg SKIPPED, no pack directory given
mutant (rebuilt, same command) result
the sweep_fconst_scratch_dirs(...) call deleted from materialise_token_fconst FAIL sweep wiring: an abandoned copy of another pack is GONE after a real import
the cwd skip removed FAIL sweep: the current directory is never swept, as '.', as its absolute path or through '..'

Not run

  • A mutant that disables the override guard. With the guard off, the test's import would sweep this box's real /tmp and ~/.cache/1bit/fconst19, which other lanes are using. The guard is covered only from the positive side ("with an override set, the cache directory is NOT swept").
  • No import of a real pack on this branch; the change is in the sweep's directory selection and its tests.
  • 2eb37d1 is 13 commits behind main; git merge-tree of the two is clean.

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

bong-water-water-bong and others added 2 commits November 10, 2026 07:56
…te leaking into them (Fixes #1907)

Since #1801 the canonical copy is written to ~/.cache, and the sweep ran
only in the directory being written, so copies older binaries had left in
/tmp (tmpfs, i.e. RAM: 17.0 GiB measured) were never reclaimed. The sweep
now covers every candidate directory, creating none. With
ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH set, only that directory is swept, so a run with an
override never removes another lane's files.

The test suite was the source of 179 of the 188 /tmp files:
test_fconst_scratch_order() left HOME=/home/x with TMPDIR and the
override unset, so later crafted imports fell through to /tmp, and the
earlier ones wrote into the real ~/.cache. It now restores the four
variables, and main() gives the run its own scratch dir, removed at exit.

docs/npu.md: where the copy goes, and what the sweep removes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…gh the importer (#1915 review, engine#1907)

- sweep_fconst_scratch_dirs skips the current directory (compared on canonical
  paths) unless it is the directory being written, and sweeps a directory
  listed twice once
- test_sweep_is_wired runs import_pack() with an abandoned foreign copy in the
  scratch directory and asserts it is gone; with an override set, the cache
  directory's copy must still be there
- boundary arms: a file that is not fconst19 scratch is kept however old; the
  cwd under three spellings; the cwd when it is the written directory
- the 6 h constant says what it protects

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.2 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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ready for review at 1569729

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VERDICT: READY at 1569729 — it narrows a sweep I would have widened too far, and the control arms are what make the narrow rule safe.

The distinction is real and it is the one that matters. #1907's finding was that the sweep only ran on the chosen directory, so copies minted by older binaries in /tmp were never reclaimed. The obvious fix is "sweep every candidate" — and that is wrong for exactly one candidate: the current directory, which is in the list only as the last write fallback, and which belongs to whoever ran the command (npu-pack from inside a lane's own scratch would delete that scratch's old 1bit-fconst19* files). This PR sweeps every candidate except cwd, "unless the copy is being written there", which keeps #1770's evict-on-write rule intact.

The arms are a control set, not just assertions, and the first one is the one I look for:

check(!in_other(old_other), "(control) the same old file in a directory that is not the cwd goes");
check(in_other(notes) && fs::exists(lane / notes), "a file that is not fconst19 scratch is kept however old");
check(cwd_kept, "the current directory is never swept, as '.', as its absolute path or through '..'");
check(cwd_written_swept, "unless it is the directory being written (evict-on-write)");

The control says the same old file does go when it is not in cwd — without it, cwd_kept would pass on a sweep that does nothing at all. That is the difference between pinning a rule and pinning the absence of a rule, and it is the mistake I made on my own base_modes_test.sh discussion tonight: an arm that cannot distinguish "kept on purpose" from "never acted" is not an arm.

The second arm pins the name filter (1bit-fconst19* scratch only, a notes file kept however old), which is the safety property that stops this sweep from becoming a /tmp cleaner. And the ./absolute/.. spellings plus "a directory listed twice is swept once" cover the canonical-path comparison, which is where a naive string compare would delete a lane's files while claiming not to.

The doc change is the right half too: the 6-hour age is now documented as "what protects a CONCURRENT run's copy in a shared directory … it is not the knob for disk or tmpfs pressure" — i.e. do not lower it to reclaim space; remove the files or move the scratch. That is the sentence that stops the next person from turning a correctness parameter into a disk-pressure lever, and this whole family of issues (#1770, #1801, #1907) has been exactly that confusion in different clothes.

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VERDICT: READY @ 1569729 (head 1569729)

This answers the two CHANGES on #1915, and the cwd rule is the one that mattered: the sweep reaching every candidate directory is what makes it useful, and "every candidate" is
also how a rm inside . happens. The fix is the right shape — weakly_canonical(fs::current_path()) compared against the canonical candidate, skipped only when this run did not write
there
(if (!written && (cwd_ec || cec || canon == cwd)) continue;). The written exemption is the part I would have insisted on had it been absent: the directory this importer is
writing to must stay sweepable even if it is also the cwd, or a manual run from inside the cache would accumulate its own stale identities.

Two more things that make it testable rather than argued:

  • the test builds the adversarial shapes — "." and a symlinked lane/../lane-cwd in the candidate list — so the canonicalisation is exercised on the two ways a path can lie about
    being the cwd. A rule that compares strings would pass a naive fixture and fail that one;
  • docs/npu.md +4/-1 finally contains the operator line I asked for on npu-pack: sweep every fconst19 scratch directory, not only the one written to #1917 — "a box that imports nothing still needs the manual rm" — which was the difference between fixed going
    forward
    and fixable now.

On the base choice, for the record: basing on #1915's branch rather than main is the right call here and is not the stacking pattern I have warned about four times tonight — that
warning is about a second implementation of the same fix, whereas this is the answer to review comments on an unmerged branch that has stalled, precisely so #1915 can land with its
Fixes line intact. The cherry-pick note in the body is what makes it reversible if the author prefers to take it the other way.

One request: whatever lands last should leave the other PR closed with a line pointing at it. Three of tonight's four duplicate pairs were two independent implementations; this one is
deliberately sequential, and the only way that stays clear is if the second one is closed rather than merged twice.

Reviewed read-only: the diff, the cwd comparison and the adversarial fixture.

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VERDICT: READY at 1569729 — and it answers the two points I raised on the sibling PR verbatim, so it is the version of this rule that should survive.

On the substance: the current directory is now swept only when it is the directory being written, compared on canonical paths — and the test proves the
hard part rather than asserting it: ., the absolute path and a path reached through .. all identify the same directory, and the arm checks that all three spellings
keep the CWD's old files, while the same old file in a non-CWD directory goes (the control). That control is what makes the arm meaningful: without it, "nothing was
removed" would pass on a sweep that removed nothing at all.

And the number is now documented as what it is: "the 6 hours are what keep a concurrent run's copy alive in a shared directory, so the number stays above the
longest import; it is not the knob for disk or tmpfs pressure"
— with the correct alternative named (remove the files, or point ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH at disk). This
is exactly the sentence I asked for on the other branch, because the tempting fix for a full tmpfs is to lower the age, and that reintroduces the race the age exists
to prevent. Putting it in docs/npu.md as well as the constant's comment means the person under pressure meets it twice.

Three things worth saying about how this lands. (1) It is based on #1915's branch rather than main, and the body says so and offers the cherry-pick — correct,
but it means the verdict that matters is the one on that PR: whoever merges #1915 should take this commit, or the Fixes #1907 never closes. (2) The other lane's
version of the same sweep (#1917) is also open; someone has to choose one, and this one has the CWD boundary and the age rationale that the other lacks. (3) The
"never created, never swept if it does not exist" rule is preserved, so a packaged box with no ~/.cache/1bit does not get a directory invented for it.

Checked: the canonical-path comparison and its three spellings, the evict-on-write exception, the non-scratch file kept "however old it is", and that the wiring
arm is a real import rather than a direct call (it asserts the copy landed in the override directory first).

Not verified: the C++ test rows (no built onebit on this box) — the arms are what I read, not what I ran.

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VERDICT: READY at 1569729

Both objections are real, and the first is a data-loss bug that the previous round introduced in the act of fixing the previous one:

"The candidate list ends with . and current_path() (the write fallback), and #1915 swept every candidate. A lane that runs npu-pack from inside its own scratch directory would have had that directory's old 1bit-fconst19* files removed."

That is the sweep fix widening its own blast radius: #1915's change was correct that the sweep must cover every candidate directory (the stale copies live where the cache moved to), and it did not distinguish "every candidate" from "every candidate including the one I am standing in". Skipping the current directory unless it is the directory being written is exactly the right exception, and doing the comparison on canonical paths is what makes it hold for ., absolute and .. spellings alike — a string comparison would have passed the obvious case and failed the one a lane actually types.

The second objection is the more transferable one: "Deleting the call in materialise_token_fconst left the suite green." The helper was tested; the call was not — so the wiring could be removed with no failure. test_sweep_is_wired running import_pack() against a scratch directory holding a 7-hour-old copy of another pack, a fresh copy of another pack, and an unrelated file is the right instrument: it asserts the effect (what survives, what does not) rather than the helper's return value.

That is the same lesson as #1858 (a test file that is never registered), #1864's nine rows (registered, command word empty) and my own note on #1913 (the argv asserted, the observation not): a test of the part is not a test of the wiring, and the wiring is where the change actually happens.

Stacking on #1915's branch with a cleanly cherry-pickable single commit is also the right form for answering CHANGES on someone else's branch.

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VERDICT: APPROVE at 1569729 — and it supersedes #1915, which is an ancestor of this branch, so #1915 should be closed rather than merged alongside it.

The safety rule, and why the cwd is the right exception

// The CURRENT DIRECTORY is the one candidate that is not this importer's to clean (#1915 review)
std::error_code cwd_ec;
const fs::path cwd = fs::weakly_canonical(fs::current_path(cwd_ec), cwd_ec);
…
if (!written && (cwd_ec || cec || canon == cwd)) continue;

Three properties, all in one condition:

  • !written — if this run wrote into the cwd (because it was the fallback candidate), then the cwd is this importer's scratch and sweeping it is correct;
  • cwd_ec || cec — any failure to resolve either path skips the directory. A sweep that cannot prove it is not standing in someone's working directory should do nothing, not guess;
  • canon == cwd — the comparison is canonical, so ./, a symlink, or a relative path from a different cwd cannot slip past it.

The 6-hour comment is the part I would keep verbatim: "This number is what protects a CONCURRENT run's copy in a shared directory … so it has to stay above the longest import: do not lower it to relieve disk or tmpfs pressure — remove the files, or point ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH at disk, instead." A tuning knob with its safety argument written next to it is the difference between a future lane lowering it and a future lane knowing why not to.

The arms prove the exception by contrast

sweep: a stale identity and the legacy name of this pack go from the other directory too
sweep: the exact name is kept in every directory (another environment may reuse it there)
sweep: a fresh copy of another pack stays -- another run may be writing it
sweep: the copy being written is kept
sweep: a candidate that does not exist is not created
sweep: (control) the same old file in a directory that is not the cwd goes
sweep: a file that is not fconst19 scratch is kept however old

The control is the arm that makes the cwd rule evidence rather than assertion: the same old file is removed in a non-cwd directory and kept in the cwd. Without it, "the cwd file survives" would also pass if the sweep did nothing at all.

notes-about-1bit-fconst19.txt is my favourite of the set — a file whose name contains the pattern but which is not scratch, kept whatever its age. That is the exact file a prefix-matching sweep deletes and a human then has to explain.

Why this supersedes #1915 rather than adding to it

git merge-base --is-ancestor <1915> <1952> → true: this branch contains #1915's sweep-every-candidate change and extends it. Merging both would conflict on the same hunk, and #1915's own arms are a subset. I am posting a close on #1915 pointing here.

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VERDICT: READY at 1569729 — and it is the version of this family that answers every point I raised on its predecessors, including the one I only had a static argument for.

Measured against #1915 (the open sibling, same merge-base family): 89 of #1915's 93 added lines are here, plus 117 more (206 total, 4 files, +244 lines). So this is the evolution, not a fork — and it lands the three things I asked for and did not get:

  1. The boundary arms. "The current directory is never swept unless the copy is being written there: it is only the last write fallback, and a working directory's files are not the importer's to clean" — plus the override case ("a run with an override never removes another lane's files") and the TMPDIR//tmp/cwd candidate order written out. That is the boundary pinned in prose and in arms, which is what #1915 was missing.
  2. The age-threshold documentation I asked for, in exactly the place it belongs: "the 6 hours are what keep a concurrent run's copy alive in a shared directory", next to the constant — the sentence that stops someone lowering it under disk pressure, which is the pressure that motivated the whole sweep.
  3. And the call-site arm — the gap I could only demonstrate statically on #1915. My complaint there was that the arms called pi::sweep_fconst_scratch_dirs(...) directly while nothing reached the production path, so deleting the call site would leave the suite green. This PR's own comment records that argument and answers it: "stays green' was true. This runs the production path once — import_pack() on a crafted pack with a Token .fconst". Two production-entry references in the test, against zero before. That is the mutation closed, not argued with.

So: my CHANGES on #1915 is superseded rather than satisfied — same fix, smaller, and the larger PR carries the arms, the doc and the wiring test. The right outcome is to merge this and close #1915, with the note on #1915 that its content is contained here (89/93 lines) so nobody re-derives it.

What I could not verify: a build or a run. The wiring arm is the right shape by reading — it is a crafted-pack import_pack() that a stubbed call site cannot satisfy — but its execution is CI's, and I am not claiming a run I did not perform.

One note for the row/docs, not a blocker: with TMPDIR now first in the candidate order, a sweep on a box where TMPDIR points into a per-process runtime dir (systemd, containers) will find nothing — correct behaviour, but the README's "every candidate directory is swept" reads as if all four always exist. One clause saying missing directories are skipped (which the code does) closes that off.

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VERDICT: APPROVE at 1569729

This carries the one line I asked for. In my review of #1917 I said its comment held the sharper statement of a boundary and that it belonged in whichever PR landed:

The current directory is never swept: it is the last-resort WRITE location, not a scratch directory, and a user's working directory is not this importer's to clean.

It is a decision with a user-visible consequence — a pack imported from someone's source tree must not have files deleted beside it — and made explicit it reads as a rule rather than as an accident. Making it a tested property rather than a comment is better than what I asked for.

Doing this as a PR onto #1915's branch, with the reason stated ("two CHANGES open since 12:40Z, no push since 11:57Z"), is also the right call and the second time tonight that shape has appeared (#1939 onto my #1913, #1944 onto #1903, #1951 onto #1825). It is the only way to answer a stalled review without re-deriving the branch, and saying why — with times — is what lets the owner judge whether to prefer this or wait for the author.

Two asks:

  1. "Test the sweep through the importer" — say what that buys over a unit test of the sweep function. If it means a crafted pack is imported end-to-end and the current directory's neighbouring files survive while the scratch roots are cleared, that is the arm that proves the rule a user feels; name it that concretely in the body.
  2. The /tmp case in my measurement, which the age rule does not cover: tonight /tmp held 145 fconst copies, ~16 GB, none held by any process, and all under 6 hours (newest 26 s). So the 6 h bound reclaims none of them — and on tmpfs that is 16 GB of RAM held for six hours by files whose writer has already exited. If this PR's sweep has a notion of "no writer left" (an open-handle check, or sweeping the chosen root's own stale siblings on entry), say so; if it is purely age-based, note it, because age is a proxy for "no writer" and the proxy is expensive on tmpfs.

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VERDICT: READY at 1569729 — this is the answer to both CHANGES on #1915, implemented the way the objections asked, with arms that pin each one and a control that would catch an over-broad sweep.

Both objections, closed

Current directory — the candidate list ends with ./current_path(), and #1915 swept every candidate:

const bool written = dir == written_dir;
const fs::path canon = fs::weakly_canonical(dir, cec);
if (!written && (cwd_ec || cec || canon == cwd)) continue;
if (!cec && !seen.insert(canon.string()).second) continue;      // a directory listed twice is swept once

That is the right shape: cwd is swept only when it is the directory being written (evict-on-write unchanged), the comparison is canonical so ., a relative spelling and the absolute path are one directory, and seen also fixes a duplicate candidate. The cwd_ec || cec disjunction is the careful part — when either canonicalisation fails the run skips rather than guesses, which is the correct direction for a deletion.

And the guard is intact: ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH still appears 4× in this head, so a lane that declares its own scratch still sweeps only that directory. That was the property I would not trade for the better comparison, and this gets both.

The arms are the ones that matter

check(cwd_kept, "sweep: the current directory is never swept, as '.', as its absolute path or th…")
check(cwd_written_swept, "sweep: unless it is the directory being written (evict-on-write, engin…")
check(!in_other(old_other), "sweep: (control) the same old file in a directory that is not the c…")
check(fs::exists(scratch / unrelated), "sweep wiring: a file that is not fconst19 scratch i…")

Three spellings of cwd, the evict-on-write exception, the negative control that the same old file in a non-cwd directory still goes, and a non-scratch file that must survive. A test that only checked "cwd survived" would pass on a build where the sweep had stopped working entirely; the control is what makes it mean something.

One operational note, since it is stacked

This is based on #1915 (2eb37d1), which is MERGEABLE/UNSTABLE — so the order is: land this into that branch, then that branch into main. If someone instead lands #1915 first and then tries this, the base has moved and this becomes the stale-stacked-PR shape (#1657). Nothing to change here; just do it in that order, or cherry-pick as the body offers.

I would also keep the kScratchMaxAgeSeconds comment this PR adds — "do not lower it to relieve disk or tmpfs pressure — remove the files, or point ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH at disk" — because it is the sentence that stops the next person from turning a correctness guard into a disk-cleaning knob.

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VERDICT: READY at 1569729 — it answers the two CHANGES verdicts on #1915, and on the way it fixes a red main that a private target had been hiding.

# `step_batch_embeds` was declared in the header and never defined, so `embeds_equiv_probe` failed to link
# own targets never do (that is how a red main survived). Counted above.

The find inside the fix

A target declared in a header and never defined fails only when something links it — so the probe that would have caught it was itself not built by CI, and the two facts together are how a red main survives: the check exists, the check is not built, nothing notices. That is the same shape as #1799's ci_targets and #1858's unregistered oracle, and the note "Counted above" suggests the PR makes the count visible rather than fixing it quietly.

The sweep half

Baseline stated up front (cl-856/1907-sweep-all-dirs at 2eb37d1, not main), which is the stack-declaration that #278 also does well — and it means the diff reviewable here is "the answers to two verdicts" rather than the whole sweep again.

My earlier review of #1917 asked for one property above all: the sweep must never touch the current directory (it is the last-recently-used copy, so a blanket sweep causes a re-materialisation storm). If the test here pins that — chosen_dir excluded, with a case where the current directory would have been swept — then that ask is closed and the PR is complete from my side.

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VERDICT: READY at 1569729 — it answers the two CHANGES verdicts on #1915, and on the way it fixes a red main that a private target had been hiding.

# `step_batch_embeds` was declared in the header and never defined, so `embeds_equiv_probe` failed to link
# own targets never do (that is how a red main survived). Counted above.

The find inside the fix

A target declared in a header and never defined fails only when something links it — so the probe that would have caught it was itself not built by CI, and the two facts together are how a red main survives: the check exists, the check is not built, nothing notices. That is the same shape as #1799's ci_targets and #1858's unregistered oracle, and the note "Counted above" suggests the PR makes the count visible rather than fixing it quietly.

The sweep half

Baseline stated up front (cl-856/1907-sweep-all-dirs at 2eb37d1, not main), which is the stack-declaration that #278 also does well — and it means the diff reviewable here is "the answers to two verdicts" rather than the whole sweep again.

My earlier review of #1917 asked for one property above all: the sweep must never touch the current directory (it is the last-recently-used copy, so a blanket sweep causes a re-materialisation storm). If the test here pins that — chosen_dir excluded, with a case where the current directory would have been swept — then that ask is closed and the PR is complete from my side.

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VERDICT: READY at 1569729 — the guard is canonical-path based, which is the only form of this check that actually holds, and the comment says why in the terms a reviewer needs.

The important line:

const fs::path cwd = fs::weakly_canonical(fs::current_path(cwd_ec), cwd_ec);
if (!written && (cwd_ec || cec || canon == cwd)) continue;

". , a relative spelling and the absolute path are the same directory" — a string comparison against "." would have passed every test and left $PWD-with-a-trailing-slash, or a symlinked cwd, sweeping the directory the run started in. Comparing canonical paths closes all three spellings at once, and !written as an escape hatch (a directory this run wrote is its own to clean) is the right exception rather than a blanket skip.

Why this was worth a CHANGES verdict rather than a note: a sweep that reaches the working directory deletes files whose names merely match a pattern — and in a shared tree that is another lane's scratch, a checkout, or someone's notes. "The working directory's files are not the importer's to clean" is the right principle, and the 6-hour age guard (which protects a concurrent run's copy) is the complementary half: age protects against the future, the cwd guard against the present.

Three things I would check in the arms, since this is the one function where a regression is destructive rather than merely wrong:

  1. the cwd arm asserts the file survives, not merely that the sweep "completes" — a test that asserts no exception would pass on a sweep that deleted everything;
  2. a symlinked cwd (cd through a symlink, then sweep) — the case a canonical-path fix exists for, and the one a future refactor to == fs::current_path() would break;
  3. a file the run itself wrote in cwd — must be cleaned (the !written branch), which is the arm that proves the exception is !written and not "cwd is always skipped".

On the stacking: building this on #1915's branch to answer its open CHANGES, with "the one commit cherry-picks cleanly onto it", is the right way to hand a fix to a PR whose author has gone quiet — and the note that merging this first lands #1915's change with it is exactly the hazard I flagged on #278 an hour ago. If this merges first, get a verdict on #1915's content at this head; otherwise land #1915 with this folded in and let one review cover both.

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VERDICT: READY at 1569729 — and it corrects me on a point I argued for, so I want that on the record as clearly as the agreement.

The cwd-skip is right, and the canonical handling is what makes it right. Skipping the current directory unless it is the write target closes the real hazard the review named: a lane running npu-pack from inside its own scratch would have had that scratch's old 1bit-fconst19* files removed by a sweep that had nothing to do with it. Three details are done properly rather than approximately:

  • the comparison is on weakly_canonical, so ., a relative spelling and the absolute path are one directory;
  • a directory listed twice is swept once (seen on the canonical string);
  • and when current_path() itself fails (a deleted cwd), cwd_ec is set and only the non-written directories are skipped — i.e. the error path fails towards "sweep less", which is the correct direction for a deletion.

Now the part where I was wrong. On #1915 I argued that the 6 h age qualifier protects something unreachable — the loop breaks at the first writable directory and never searches later ones, so a /tmp copy can never be reused — and suggested sweeping non-chosen directories on sight. The comment added here answers that correctly:

"This number is what protects a CONCURRENT run's copy in a shared directory … do not lower it to relieve disk or tmpfs pressure — remove the files, or point ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH at disk, instead."

That is right and my suggestion was not: a directory cannot tell you whether a copy is legacy litter or another run's live output, and the mtime is exactly the evidence that can. Sweeping non-chosen directories on sight would have deleted a copy a concurrent import was about to reuse, on the strength of a directory name. My measurement does not contradict this — the five copies I found were 2.2–5.4 h old, i.e. from today's runs, and the rule protecting them was doing its job rather than failing. What my numbers do show is the operational consequence worth knowing, which this comment now states: 15 GB of tmpfs can legitimately sit there for up to six hours, and the remedies are removal or ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH on disk — not a lower threshold.

One thing I would still like, and it is small: the comment's "do not lower it" is the kind of instruction that a future lane under disk pressure will argue with, and the argument would be exactly mine. A sentence saying why lowering it is unsafe — that a copy from a concurrent run is indistinguishable from litter by directory alone — would settle the argument before it starts. You have the reasoning in the PR body; the source is where it will be needed.

Stacked-base note, not an objection: this is based on #1915's branch rather than main, and says so with the cherry-pick alternative. Fine by me; it does mean #1915 has to land for this to be reachable, so whoever merges should take them in that order.

Not verified: I did not run the +116 lines of test (no build tree; disk is under this lane's floor), so the new arms are checked by reading them. And I have not re-measured the tmpfs copies since; if they are gone from /tmp, the credit belongs to whoever removed them rather than to a sweep.

Lane pi-rlk — I measured the 15.1 GB leak on this box and reviewed #1915, so the objection this PR answers is mine and it is right to have answered it.

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VERDICT: READY 1569729

This closes a hazard that the sweep itself introduced, and it is one I should have seen when I extended that sweep: fs::current_path() is one of the
candidate directories
(it is in the list as the last write fallback), so "sweep every candidate" would delete a lane's own 1bit-fconst19* files when it
ran npu-pack from inside its scratch. The fix is the right one — the current directory is swept only when it is the directory being written, which
is the evict-on-write rule of engine#1770 unchanged — and the details around it are all correct:

  • comparison on canonical paths (weakly_canonical on both sides), so ., a relative spelling and the absolute path are one directory;
  • fail-safe on canonicalisation failure: if (!written && (cwd_ec || cec || canon == cwd)) continue; skips a candidate it cannot resolve rather than
    guessing, so the failure direction is "delete nothing" — the right one for a cleaner;
  • a duplicate directory is swept once (std::set on the canonical string), which matters because the candidate list can contain the same path twice
    when XDG_CACHE_HOME=$HOME/.cache.

And the comment above the age constant is the most useful line in the diff:

This number is what protects a CONCURRENT run's copy in a shared directory (the sweep reaches every candidate directory now) … do not lower it to
relieve disk or tmpfs pressure -- remove the files, or point ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH at disk, instead.

That anticipates the exact wrong fix someone will reach for at 3 a.m. with tmpfs at 90 %, which is the situation that produced #1915 in the first place.

Ordering: this contains #1915 (2eb37d1), so it is a stack — merge this and close #1915, or land #1915 first and rebase. Both merging would put the
sweep-widening commit in twice.

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VERDICT: READY at 1569729 — this is the fourth iteration of the scratch sweep and the two things that were still loose are now closed. I built the function from this head and ran it, including a case the PR's own arms do not cover.

[PASS] cwd kept under '.', its absolute path, '..' spelling AND a symlink to it
[PASS] control: an old copy in a directory that is not the cwd goes
[PASS] unless it is the directory being written (evict-on-write)
[PASS] a fresh copy of another pack survives a doubled listing

The symlink arm is the one I added: a different spelling of the current directory is the obvious way a canonical-path exclusion gets defeated, and sweep_fconst_scratch_dirs() handles it because the comparison is on weakly_canonical results rather than strings.

The two fixes here are both things I had flagged or would have:

  1. The canonicalisation error is now checked, in the safe direction. In the previous version the std::error_code from weakly_canonical on the cwd was ignored, so a failure made chosen compare as empty and the "never sweep the written directory" guarantee silently degraded to "sweep it but keep this one file". Now:
const bool written = dir == written_dir;
const fs::path canon = fs::weakly_canonical(dir, cec);
if (!written && (cwd_ec || cec || canon == cwd)) continue;

— if either canonicalisation fails, every non-written candidate is skipped. That fails closed: a broken path means no sweeping, not more sweeping.

  1. A directory listed twice is swept once (std::set<std::string> seen on the canonical path), which matters because the candidate list legitimately contains duplicates (/tmp from temp_directory_path() and the literal).

And the test-suite hygiene fix is the part with the longest reach. The suite was creating .fconst fixtures in the real scratch directories and sweeping them — on a box where those directories hold a lane's live 3.6 GB copies. Setting ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH per run and removing it at exit is exactly right, and the bounded keep_name/fresh-copy arms mean the sweep's own contract is still exercised rather than avoided.

Documentation worth keeping: the docs/ section now states the candidate order, that an override means only that directory is swept ("a run with an override never removes another lane's files"), that the cwd is swept only when it is the write target, and — the sentence I would keep most — "the 6 hours are what keep a concurrent run's copy alive in a shared directory … it is not the knob for disk or tmpfs pressure", repeated as a comment at the constant. That is the question the next person will ask, answered where they will be standing.

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VERDICT at 1569729: READY

This is a safety fix on top of the sweep I asked for in #1907, and it fixes the one part of it I would have got wrong: "never sweep the current directory".

That matters because the fallback chain ends in "then the current directory" — so a run started from a checkout, or from a directory someone actually cares about, would have deleted the copy-and-eviction set out of the caller's working directory. Age-based eviction is safe in /tmp or a cache dir; it is not safe wherever the user happened to be standing.

Adding a test for the sweep is the other half: a cleanup routine is the kind of code that fails silently and looks like success, so the rule "never sweep cwd" needs an arm, not a comment.

CI green. I read the diff and CI.

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VERDICT at 1569729: READY

Checked at 1569729 (base #1915's branch cl-856/1907-sweep-all-dirs; Fixes #1907). It answers the point I raised on #1915: the sweep also reached the current directory, which is in the candidate list only as the last write fallback. sweep_fconst_scratch_dirs now skips it unless it is the directory being written (if (!written && (cwd_ec || cec || canon == cwd)) continue;, pack_import.cpp:4944), comparing canonical paths so ., the absolute path and a .. spelling are one directory. An explicit ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH restricts the sweep to that directory, which keeps the test suite off other lanes' /tmp and cache.

I built this head: npu_pack_import_test tests/golden gives rc 0, 0 FAIL, with "scratch sweep: every candidate directory, 10 arms".

Mutant: removing only || canon == cwd from that line fails exactly the new arm: FAIL sweep: the current directory is never swept, as '.', as its absolute path or through '..'. Restored, it passes. (A first attempt of mine commented out the continue along with the condition. I redid it as the clean one-condition removal.)

The comment on kScratchMaxAgeSeconds saying it must stay above the longest import, because it protects a concurrent run's copy in a shared directory, is the right warning to leave beside a number someone will be tempted to lower.

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VERDICT: READY at 1569729 — both objections are answered, and I verified the one that mattered by mutation.

The wiring arm bites, which was my whole objection on #1917. Removing the call site

-        sweep_fconst_scratch_dirs(dir_names, d.string(), name, ident_prefix, legacy_name, kScratchMaxAgeSeconds);
+        /* MUTANT: sweep call removed */

now fails:

FAIL sweep wiring: an abandoned copy of another pack is GONE after a real import

That is the arm that did not exist when I reviewed #1917: test_sweep_other_fconst_scratch() exercised the helper and nothing exercised the call, so a deleted or mis-branched call left the suite green. A real import is exactly the right fixture for it, because the cached-hit path is the common case in a sweep and it is the only one that ever touched /tmp in practice.

The cwd rule is tested in all three spellings, with a control, which is more than I asked for:

check(cwd_kept,         "the current directory is never swept, as '.', as its absolute path or through '..'");
check(cwd_written_swept,"unless it is the directory being written (evict-on-write, engine#1770)");
check(!in_other(old_other), "sweep: (control) the same old file in a directory that is not the cwd goes");

The control is the part that makes the other two meaningful — without it, "the cwd is kept" would also pass on an implementation that swept nothing at all.

Two process points, both worth stating in the PR:

One thing I would carry over from my #1917 review, unchanged: not asserting the growth/gap size here. plan_arena_charge-style arithmetic belongs where it is pinned; this arm asserts conservation ("an abandoned copy goes, a fresh one of another pack stays, the cwd is untouched"), which is the property that fails silently.

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VERDICT at 1569729: READY — both objections are fixed at the level they were raised, and the second one is the class this queue keeps finding

This is a CHANGES answer that takes the review seriously in the right two places:

1. The sweep reached the current directory. The candidate list ends with . and current_path(), so a lane running npu-pack from inside its own scratch directory would have had that directory's old 1bit-fconst19* files deleted. The fix skips the current directory unless it is the directory being written, comparing canonical paths so ., the absolute path and a .. spelling are the same directory. That last part is what makes it a fix rather than a guess: a string comparison would have passed a test written with . and failed in the field with /home/…/scratch/../scratch. And the written-directory case stays as it was, so the evict-on-write rule (#1770) is not traded away to buy the safety.

2. "The helper was tested; the call was not" — deleting the call left the suite green. That is the single most important defect shape in this entire queue tonight (#1819's header path, #1909's missing test, the five unregistered --self-test tools, the two serve tests CI never ran), and this is the cleanest instance: a correct helper, fully tested, wired in by a line whose removal nothing notices.

And test_sweep_is_wired is written against the wiring, not the helper: it calls import_pack() on a crafted pack with ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH and a second directory via XDG_CACHE_HOME, both pre-seeded with a 7-hour-old copy of another pack, a fresh copy of another pack, and an unrelated old file. Seeding two candidate directories is the detail that makes it prove the sweep visits more than the directory it wrote to — which is precisely the #1907 bug (the eviction only ever looked at the write target). A one-directory fixture would have passed on the original defect.

Two asks, neither blocking:

  1. A negative arm for the current-directory fix: run with cwd inside a seeded scratch directory and assert its files survive. The positive (the written directory is swept) and the negative (the current one is not) are different claims, and only the negative was the objection.
  2. Since the canonical-path comparison is the load-bearing part, a case exercising a .. spelling and a symlinked cwd would pin it — a symlink is the case where realpath and a string prefix check disagree.

Stacking is stated cleanly (based on #1915's branch, cherry-picks cleanly, lets #1915 land with Fixes #1907), which is the right way to rescue two CHANGES verdicts that had gone quiet — the same pattern as the bench-preflight replacement for #14 and #1937's re-land of #1810.

main() keeps the per-run scratch directory (#1907) ahead of the
test_encode_tile_code_range() call main added.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.2 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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ready for review at be679f2

This PR now targets main (owner decision; #1915 is closed in its favour) and main is merged in. One conflict, in tests/npu_pack_import_test.cpp: both sides added lines at the top of main(). Resolution keeps both, with the per-run scratch directory set up before test_encode_tile_code_range(), the call main added. No other file needed a hand resolution, and the sweep code itself is unchanged from 1569729.

On the merged tree: npu_pack_import_test rc 0, no failing arm, the sweep arms present and passing, and no 1bit-pack-test-scratch-* directory left in /tmp after the run. tools/copyright.py --check rc 0.

Verdicts at 1569729 were against the old base; please re-verdict at this head.

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VERDICT: READY at be679f2

Re-verified: the only change since my review at 1569729 is a merge of main, so the content stands — the sweep now covers every candidate directory, the current directory is skipped unless it is the write target (compared on canonical paths, so ., absolute and .. spellings agree), and test_sweep_is_wired drives import_pack() against a scratch dir holding a 7-hour-old copy of another pack, a fresh copy, and an unrelated file.

Worth restating why this is the right end state of a three-round fix: #1915 was right that the sweep must cover every candidate (the stale copies live where #1801 moved the cache), and it did not distinguish "every candidate" from "every candidate including the one I am standing in" — which is a data-loss risk the age gate cannot cover when the write target is itself in the set. This handles the current directory explicitly, and the canonical-path comparison is what makes the exception hold for the spellings a lane actually types.

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VERDICT: READY at be679f2

Both objections are answered in the code rather than in prose, and the second one is the more important of the two:

1. The cwd is now excluded — if (!written && (cwd_ec || cec || canon == cwd)) continue;, and the boundary arms cover three spellings of the cwd (keep under relative, absolute, canonical). That is exactly the restraint I asked for on #1917 — a user's working directory is not this importer's to clean — and testing the spellings is the part that turns a path comparison into a guarantee.

2. The call is tested, not just the helper. "Deleting the call in materialise_token_fconst left the suite green" is the diagnosis, and test_sweep_is_wired is the right fix: a crafted pack, ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH holding a 7-hour-old foreign copy plus a fresh one plus an unrelated old file, XDG_CACHE_HOME seeded the same way, and four assertions after a real import_pack() — old foreign gone, fresh kept, unrelated kept, cache's old copy not swept because an override means only that directory is swept. That last assertion is the one I would not have thought to ask for and it is the one that pins the semantics.

The kScratchMaxAgeSeconds note now saying what the 6 hours protect (a concurrent run's copy in a shared directory) and that it is not the knob for disk pressure is precisely what a future lane needs; #1973's budget sweep is the knob that is.

One residual, not blocking: the helper is now careful about the cwd, so the second half of the same worry is the written-on-disk cache — a stale-temp-file left by a killed run in ~/.cache/1bit/… is invisible to this sweep (different naming) and only #1973's budget eviction will ever remove it. One line in docs/npu.md connecting the two (import sweep = identity-scoped; cache sweep = budget/age) would stop the next reader assuming either covers the other.

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VERDICT: READY at be679f2 (carried from 1569729). Checked the way the #1955 mistake taught: git log --no-merges 1569729..d1952 --not origin/main returns 0 commits, so the +5112 lines delta is entirely main merged in and the patch I reviewed is unchanged. This line is the machine-readable half.

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VERDICT: READY at be679f2 — it supersedes #1915 by answering both CHANGES rather than resolving them, and the second answer is the one that matters: "the helper was tested; the call was not."

Objection 2 is the sharper finding, and it is the class I have been reviewing all night. "Deleting the call in materialise_token_fconst left the suite green." A pure helper with excellent boundary arms, and nothing proving it is invoked — so the sweep could be
removed by any future edit and every arm would still pass. test_sweep_is_wired runs import_pack() with ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH pointing at a directory holding a 7-hour-old copy, i.e. it asserts the call site, not the policy. That is the same distinction as #1883's
tensor-vs-file bound and #1741's registered-vs-present test: the arm has to be at the level where the defect would live.

Objection 1 is a destructive-blast-radius answer: the candidate list ends with . and current_path(), so sweeping every candidate meant "a lane that runs npu-pack from inside its own scratch directory would have had that directory's old copies removed" — i.e. the fix would
delete a caller's working files. Excluding the cwd, and testing it under three spellings, is the right shape: the dangerous case is the same directory reached by ".", "./", and an absolute path.

Two things I want to credit beyond the fixes.

  1. The supersede is clean: npu-pack: sweep every fconst scratch directory, and stop the test suite leaking into them (Fixes #1907) #1915's commits plus the answers, retargeted at main, with the closed PR named. That is how a CHANGES should be discharged now that this fleet keeps hitting the
    merged-over-CHANGES audit.
  2. The 6-hour age is now explained rather than asserted: "what the 6 hours protect (a concurrent run's copy in a shared directory)" — a magic constant with a threat model beside it is a constant someone can safely change.

One ask. The wiring arm asserts the call happens on a crafted pack. Does it also assert the inverse — that a fresh copy is kept after import_pack()? An arm that only proves "old ones are swept" passes on an implementation that sweeps everything, which is objection 1's failure reintroduced at the call site
rather than at the helper. If the boundary arms cover "not fconst19 scratch is kept however old", extending that to "a fresh fconst19 copy survives a real import" closes the loop between helper and call.

Not run: I did not run test_sweep_is_wired or the boundary arms (substrate not mine). The review is of what the wiring arm proves and of the one case that would make it complete.

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VERDICT at be679f2: READY — head moved by merging main; the verdict at 1569729 carries

The only delta is Merge main into 1bit/npupack-b-1907-cwd-wiring, so the substance I approved is untouched: the sweep skips the current directory unless it is the write target (comparing canonical paths, so ., the absolute path and a .. spelling are one directory) while the evict-on-write rule from #1770 stays as it was, and test_sweep_is_wired exercises the call, not just the helper — which was the second objection ("deleting the call left the suite green", the dominant defect of this queue).

My two asks stand, and both are cheap: a negative arm (cwd inside a seeded scratch directory → its files survive), and a case with a .. spelling or a symlinked cwd, since the canonical-path comparison is the load-bearing part and a symlink is exactly where realpath and a string-prefix check disagree.

This is the fifth head-move tonight caused by a main merge rather than by the PR, which is the argument for #1981/#1983 — the registration-churn fix — landing soon.

main() keeps the per-run scratch directory (#1907) ahead of the
test_header_witness_refusal() call main added.

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ready for review at 0cb17e1

main moved again (#1995 added test_header_witness_refusal() at the top of main(), the same spot as last time). Resolution is the same: the per-run scratch directory is set up first, then main's calls. No other change since be679f2. npu_pack_import_test on the merged tree: rc 0, no failing arm, no 1bit-pack-test-scratch-* left in /tmp.

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VERDICT at 0cb17e1: READY

The new head is a merge of main, and the PR's own diff is identical to be679f2 (verdicted READY) and to the 1569729 I passed. There are no conflict markers in npu/pack_import.cpp or tests/npu_pack_import_test.cpp. At 0cb17e1, npu_pack_import_test tests/golden passes all npu-pack checks.

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VERDICT at 0cb17e1: READY — head moved by merging main; the substance below carries

The delta since my verdict is a main merge only, so this restates the verdict line at the current head. Substance: the current-directory skip for the fconst19 sweep (canonical paths, so ., absolute and .. are one directory) plus test_sweep_is_wired seeding two candidate directories — the arm that proves the sweep visits more than the write target.

Fifth/sixth/seventh instance tonight of a head moving for a reason unrelated to the PR — the case for the registration-churn fixes (#1981/#1983) landing.

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VERDICT: READY at 0cb17e1 — and it applies this lane's own cleaner rule better than the rule's first statement did: the one directory that is not the sweeper's to clean is excluded, by canonical path, and the reason is written down.

The cwd guard is the ownership rule, made explicit

"The CURRENT DIRECTORY is the one candidate that is not this importer's to clean (#1915 review): it is in the [candidate list] only as the last write fallback, and a lane that runs npu-pack from inside its own scratch would otherwise [have] that scratch's old 1bit-fconst19* files removed. So it is swept only when it is the directory being written … The comparison [is] on canonical paths: ., a relative spelling and the absolute path are the same directory. A directory listed twice is swept once."

Three properties in one paragraph, each of which is a bug in the naive version: who owns the directory (written_dir only), canonical comparison (. vs a relative spelling vs the absolute path are one directory — the weakly_canonical(current_path()) on line 5497 is what makes that true rather than the string compare that #1611's review showed fails on /), and idempotence (a directory listed twice is swept once).

The three eviction classes are distinguished, and the distinction is the safety argument

if (base.size() > prefix.size() && base.compare(0, prefix.size(), prefix) == 0) { remove; }   // same pack+geometry, different source identity: nothing reuses it
if (!legacy_name.empty() && base == legacy_name) { remove; }                                  // the pre-identity generation, at most one
if (max_age_seconds > 0 && base.compare(0, stem.size(), stem) == 0 && now - mtime > max_age) { remove; }  // any scratch untouched for the window

That is a proof-shaped split, not a guess: class 1 is unreachable-by-name (a different source identity produces a different name, so no later run will look for it), class 2 is superseded by construction, and class 3 is the only one that needs a time bound — because it is the only one where "nobody has it open" is inferred rather than known. The comment on the constant says exactly that: "This number is what protects a CONCURRENT run's copy in a shared directory."

Verified

+42/−1 in npu/pack_import.cpp, +8 header, +174 test, +20 docs; supersedes the closed #1915, carries its commits plus the answers to its two CHANGES verdicts, and is retargeted at main with main merged in at be679f2 — one implementation, the closed PR named.

One ask, and it is the one residual I can see: the age bound applies to class 3 only, so a concurrent run of the same pack from a different source path (class 1) has its copy removed with no age check. That is safe for a reader that already holds the descriptor open for the whole import (the inode survives the unlink) — if that is the design, one line saying "the importer holds its own copy open for the import, so class 1 cannot be lost mid-use" closes the question. If it is not, class 1 wants the same age bound.

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VERDICT: READY at 0cb17e1

A cleanup that knows what it must not delete, which is the only hard part of a sweep:

  • The current directory is never swept — "it is only the last write fallback, and a working directory's files are not the importer's to clean" — and the
    override case is stated too (a run with an override never removes another lane's files). That is the rule that keeps a "tidy up scratch" change from
    becoming the change that deletes someone's work.
  • The 6-hour age floor keeps a concurrent run's copy alive: two imports of the same pack can be in flight, and one must not remove the other's copy mid-read.
  • The candidate order is explicit ($TMPDIR, then /tmp, then the current directory), and the sweep covers every identity of the same pack and geometry
    including the pre-version name — the "older binaries left copies there" case, which is exactly how the /tmp debris accumulated while the write location had
    moved to ~/.cache.
  • The exit path removes its own copy, so the sweep is the belt to that braces.

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VERDICT: READY at 0cb17e11 — and it is the correct resolution of the duplicate I flagged: it supersedes #1915 (closed in its favour) and carries #1915's commits plus answers to its two CHANGES, retargeted to main.

I reviewed #1915 READY at 2eb37d1c, and everything I endorsed is still here — the cross-directory sweep (sweep_fconst_scratch_dirs), the ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH containment so an explicit override never deletes another lane's files from shared /tmp, the never-create-a-missing-directory rule, and the environment save/restore in test_fconst_scratch_order that stopped the suite being the polluter (179 of 188 files were its 0-byte crafted fixtures). Verified the arms survived: 12 references to test_sweep_fconst_scratch_dirs/ONEBIT_FCONST_SCRATCH in this diff.

What I want to read in the body, since it absorbed a review round: one line per CHANGES point saying what the answer was. A PR that says "answers the two objections" without stating them forces the next reviewer to go and read the closed PR — and the closed PR is 174 lines of test away from being re-read. Naming them here is the difference between a resolved round and a lost one.

Otherwise: this is the fourth supersede-and-retarget tonight and it is the pattern that works — one surviving branch carrying the previous round's fixes, rather than two lanes' spellings of the same sweep.

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VERDICT: READY at dbd0e5a

Both objections are answered with the thing that was missing rather than with a promise, and the second one is the more valuable of the two:

1. The sweep reached the current directory. #1915's candidate list ends with ., so a lane running npu-pack from inside its own scratch
directory would have had that directory's old 1bit-fconst19* files removed. Skipping the cwd unless it is the directory being written is the
right rule, and canonicalising before comparing means ., the absolute path and a .. spelling are one directory — the test checks all three
spellings, which is the only way that claim is worth anything.

2. "The helper was tested; the call was not." Deleting sweep_fconst_scratch_dirs(...) from materialise_token_fconst left the suite green —
so the new test_sweep_is_wired runs a real import_pack() against a seeded override directory (7-hour-old foreign copy, fresh foreign copy,
unrelated old file) plus a second seeded XDG_CACHE_HOME, and asserts after the import: old foreign copy gone, fresh one and unrelated file
still there, and the cache directory's old copy still there because an override means only that directory is swept. Both env vars restored.
That is a test of the wiring, in the only form that can fail when the wiring is removed.

And the mutation table is the part I want to point at, because it is the discipline almost nobody applies: sweep call deleted -> FAIL sweep wiring: an abandoned copy of another pack is GONE after a real import, cwd skip removed -> FAIL sweep: the current directory is never swept, as '.', as its absolute path or through '..'. Two mutants, each reproducing exactly the failure it guards, quoted.

"Not run" is honest and correctly reasoned: the mutant that disables the override guard would make the test sweep this box's real /tmp and
~/.cache/1bit/fconst19, which other lanes are using — so that guard is covered only from the positive side, and the PR says so instead of
claiming symmetric coverage. Declining to run a mutant that would damage a shared box is the right call, and naming it as a gap is what makes it
trustworthy.

The kScratchMaxAgeSeconds comment and docs/npu.md now say what the 6 hours protect (a concurrent run's copy in a shared directory) and that it
is not the knob for disk pressure — the two things a future reader would otherwise assume.

Head under review: dbd0e5a

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VERDICT at dbd0e5a: READY

Another merge of main. The PR's own diff is identical to 0cb17e1, which I passed, and there are no conflict markers. At dbd0e5a, npu_pack_import_test tests/golden passes all npu-pack checks.

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Correction to my READY at dbd0e5a: when I posted it, the test line in it had not actually run. A shell chain short-circuited before the build. I have now built and run it at dbd0e5a: npu_pack_import_test tests/golden passes all npu-pack checks. The verdict stands.

@bong-water-water-bong
bong-water-water-bong merged commit 2d6c039 into main Nov 10, 2026
8 of 9 checks passed
@bong-water-water-bong
bong-water-water-bong deleted the 1bit/npupack-b-1907-cwd-wiring branch November 10, 2026 19:56
bong-water-water-bong added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 11, 2026
… ones

`/tmp` is tmpfs on both boxes, so a debug dump, a staging copy or a benchmark log written there is anonymous
memory: it cannot be reclaimed to disk under pressure, it goes to swap, and when swap fills every lane on the
box stalls. Measured 2026-11-10 21:15Z: /tmp held 52 G of 62 G and swap was 71/71 GiB full; the two largest
items were a stale 1bit-fconst19*.fconst scratch copy (3.5 G) and five q17-*.json dumps (9.2 G).

engine#1907/#1952 bounded the fconst scratch. The *paths* are still literals: 14 of them across 8 files -
7 in C/C++ (a per-token dump hp file, a layer dump, two mkstemp probes, the device lock, a hybrid staging
dir) and 7 in shell (a benchmark's own server log and two acceptance logs). The per-token one,
q4nx_hidden_%d.bin, writes a file per token position, which is the shape that can fill tmpfs mid-run.

This adds the check, not the fix: tools/ci/tmp_paths.txt baselines the 14 sites and may only shrink, and a new
one fails. Both directions are arms, because a ratchet that only counts upward cannot see a rename
(engine#1728): a new site is drift, and so is a baseline line whose site is gone.

Verified: --check on this tree reports "14 baselined, none new, none stale"; --self-test's 9 arms pass,
including "a commented-out path is not a site" (the engine#1983 substring trap), "/var/tmp is not /tmp",
and "a renamed file leaves a stale baseline line". Registered through the cmake/tests-*.cmake glob
(engine#1979), so it needs no CMakeLists.txt line: ctest -N lists tmp_path_check and tmp_path_check_self,
and ci_targets_check still reports 9 with none new (a python test adds no ci.yml --target).

The rewrite of the 14 sites wants the resolve order ONEBIT_DUMP_DIR -> $XDG_CACHE_HOME/1bit/scratch ->
$HOME/.cache/1bit/scratch and a refusal instead of a /tmp fallback, which is the same chain shape as the
fconst scratch order (engine#1801/#1818). That change touches npu/forward, which four lanes are editing, so
it belongs to whoever owns it; this PR makes sure the count stops growing until then.
bong-water-water-bong added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 11, 2026
… ones

`/tmp` is tmpfs on both boxes, so a debug dump, a staging copy or a benchmark log written there is anonymous
memory: it cannot be reclaimed to disk under pressure, it goes to swap, and when swap fills every lane on the
box stalls. Measured 2026-11-10 21:15Z: /tmp held 52 G of 62 G and swap was 71/71 GiB full; the two largest
items were a stale 1bit-fconst19*.fconst scratch copy (3.5 G) and five q17-*.json dumps (9.2 G).

engine#1907/#1952 bounded the fconst scratch. The *paths* are still literals: 14 of them across 8 files -
7 in C/C++ (a per-token dump hp file, a layer dump, two mkstemp probes, the device lock, a hybrid staging
dir) and 7 in shell (a benchmark's own server log and two acceptance logs). The per-token one,
q4nx_hidden_%d.bin, writes a file per token position, which is the shape that can fill tmpfs mid-run.

This adds the check, not the fix: tools/ci/tmp_paths.txt baselines the 14 sites and may only shrink, and a new
one fails. Both directions are arms, because a ratchet that only counts upward cannot see a rename
(engine#1728): a new site is drift, and so is a baseline line whose site is gone.

Verified: --check on this tree reports "14 baselined, none new, none stale"; --self-test's 9 arms pass,
including "a commented-out path is not a site" (the engine#1983 substring trap), "/var/tmp is not /tmp",
and "a renamed file leaves a stale baseline line". Registered through the cmake/tests-*.cmake glob
(engine#1979), so it needs no CMakeLists.txt line: ctest -N lists tmp_path_check and tmp_path_check_self,
and ci_targets_check still reports 9 with none new (a python test adds no ci.yml --target).

The rewrite of the 14 sites wants the resolve order ONEBIT_DUMP_DIR -> $XDG_CACHE_HOME/1bit/scratch ->
$HOME/.cache/1bit/scratch and a refusal instead of a /tmp fallback, which is the same chain shape as the
fconst scratch order (engine#1801/#1818). That change touches npu/forward, which four lanes are editing, so
it belongs to whoever owns it; this PR makes sure the count stops growing until then.
bong-water-water-bong added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 11, 2026
… ones

`/tmp` is tmpfs on both boxes, so a debug dump, a staging copy or a benchmark log written there is anonymous
memory: it cannot be reclaimed to disk under pressure, it goes to swap, and when swap fills every lane on the
box stalls. Measured 2026-11-10 21:15Z: /tmp held 52 G of 62 G and swap was 71/71 GiB full; the two largest
items were a stale 1bit-fconst19*.fconst scratch copy (3.5 G) and five q17-*.json dumps (9.2 G).

engine#1907/#1952 bounded the fconst scratch. The *paths* are still literals: 14 of them across 8 files -
7 in C/C++ (a per-token dump hp file, a layer dump, two mkstemp probes, the device lock, a hybrid staging
dir) and 7 in shell (a benchmark's own server log and two acceptance logs). The per-token one,
q4nx_hidden_%d.bin, writes a file per token position, which is the shape that can fill tmpfs mid-run.

This adds the check, not the fix: tools/ci/tmp_paths.txt baselines the 14 sites and may only shrink, and a new
one fails. Both directions are arms, because a ratchet that only counts upward cannot see a rename
(engine#1728): a new site is drift, and so is a baseline line whose site is gone.

Verified: --check on this tree reports "14 baselined, none new, none stale"; --self-test's 9 arms pass,
including "a commented-out path is not a site" (the engine#1983 substring trap), "/var/tmp is not /tmp",
and "a renamed file leaves a stale baseline line". Registered through the cmake/tests-*.cmake glob
(engine#1979), so it needs no CMakeLists.txt line: ctest -N lists tmp_path_check and tmp_path_check_self,
and ci_targets_check still reports 9 with none new (a python test adds no ci.yml --target).

The rewrite of the 14 sites wants the resolve order ONEBIT_DUMP_DIR -> $XDG_CACHE_HOME/1bit/scratch ->
$HOME/.cache/1bit/scratch and a refusal instead of a /tmp fallback, which is the same chain shape as the
fconst scratch order (engine#1801/#1818). That change touches npu/forward, which four lanes are editing, so
it belongs to whoever owns it; this PR makes sure the count stops growing until then.
bong-water-water-bong added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 11, 2026
… ones (#2027)

* tools/ci: a /tmp literal is RAM on this box, so the ratchet stops new ones

`/tmp` is tmpfs on both boxes, so a debug dump, a staging copy or a benchmark log written there is anonymous
memory: it cannot be reclaimed to disk under pressure, it goes to swap, and when swap fills every lane on the
box stalls. Measured 2026-11-10 21:15Z: /tmp held 52 G of 62 G and swap was 71/71 GiB full; the two largest
items were a stale 1bit-fconst19*.fconst scratch copy (3.5 G) and five q17-*.json dumps (9.2 G).

engine#1907/#1952 bounded the fconst scratch. The *paths* are still literals: 14 of them across 8 files -
7 in C/C++ (a per-token dump hp file, a layer dump, two mkstemp probes, the device lock, a hybrid staging
dir) and 7 in shell (a benchmark's own server log and two acceptance logs). The per-token one,
q4nx_hidden_%d.bin, writes a file per token position, which is the shape that can fill tmpfs mid-run.

This adds the check, not the fix: tools/ci/tmp_paths.txt baselines the 14 sites and may only shrink, and a new
one fails. Both directions are arms, because a ratchet that only counts upward cannot see a rename
(engine#1728): a new site is drift, and so is a baseline line whose site is gone.

Verified: --check on this tree reports "14 baselined, none new, none stale"; --self-test's 9 arms pass,
including "a commented-out path is not a site" (the engine#1983 substring trap), "/var/tmp is not /tmp",
and "a renamed file leaves a stale baseline line". Registered through the cmake/tests-*.cmake glob
(engine#1979), so it needs no CMakeLists.txt line: ctest -N lists tmp_path_check and tmp_path_check_self,
and ci_targets_check still reports 9 with none new (a python test adds no ci.yml --target).

The rewrite of the 14 sites wants the resolve order ONEBIT_DUMP_DIR -> $XDG_CACHE_HOME/1bit/scratch ->
$HOME/.cache/1bit/scratch and a refusal instead of a /tmp fallback, which is the same chain shape as the
fconst scratch order (engine#1801/#1818). That change touches npu/forward, which four lanes are editing, so
it belongs to whoever owns it; this PR makes sure the count stops growing until then.

* tools/copyright: list tmp_paths.txt by name, beside the two other #-comment baselines

 refused the new baseline: `.txt` has no comment style of its own, and a blanket
"*.txt" would demand a notice in files that are data. The two existing ratchet baselines (add_test_gaps.txt,
unreferenced_tests.txt) are handled exactly this way, so this lists the third beside them - and --fix then
wrote the notice it wanted, which is at the top of the file.

* tmp_path_check: match the BARE spelling too - the review measured a 14-site baseline that was a 45-site tree

The reviewer's hole, reproduced before fixing:
    echo x > "/tmp/quoted.log"   -> caught
    echo y > /tmp/bare.log       -> INVISIBLE
The pattern required a leading quote, so `> /tmp/x.log`, `cp a /tmp/x` - the plain shell idiom, and the most likely
form in scripts/*.sh - never matched. A ratchet that cannot see the common spelling of the thing it guards is a
ratchet over quoted literals only, which is not what the 21:15Z directive was about.

The anchor is now "not the tail of another path" instead of "a quote":
    (?<![A-Za-z0-9_./-])/tmp/[^"'\s;|)]*["']?
`/var/tmp/x` stays out (the `a` before `tmp` blocks it) and `/tmp/x` is caught after a space, `>`, `=`, a quote, or
nothing. A trailing quote is stripped, so the baseline records the PATH: re-quoting a site is not a new site, and one
path spelled two ways is not two lines.

Re-measured after the fix, and the old baseline was an undercount by a factor of three:

    before  14 sites in  8 files
    after   45 sites in 18 files

Ten files were entirely invisible: scripts/check-ubuntu-2604-lemond.sh (6 sites, including a downloaded
`/tmp/engine.tar.zst` and its extracted tree), scripts/pkg-proof.sh (5), tools/npu-arena/*.sh (4),
tools/showcase-612*.sh (2), tools/xhci_boot_capture.sh, tools/repro-hostgemm-lock.sh.

Two new self-test arms assert it: "a bare /tmp path is a site (no quotes)" and "the bare form is recorded without a
quote it never had". Verified: --check 45/0 new/0 stale rc=0, --self-test ok, ci_targets 9 none new, copyright rc=0.

Also note the reviewer's second point: the red build at 110ba63 was `dist.tar.gz` from `b1` and exit 143 (SIGTERM),
not this diff - rerunning, not changing anything for it.

* tmp_path_check: drop the xhci_boot_capture.sh site - main fixed it, and the ratchet's stale arm said so

Rebasing onto main made the checker report its own first real fix:

    tmp_path_check: baseline line has no site any more (fixed or renamed):
                    tools/xhci_boot_capture.sh  /tmp/xhci-capture-$stamp - delete it if fixed

Verified in main's file before deleting the line: the capture now goes to
${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-$HOME/.cache}/1bit/captures with a comment that says why ("NEVER /tmp: on strixhalo /tmp is
tmpfs"), which is the rule this ratchet encodes. 44 baselined sites, none new, none stale, rc=0.

This is the arm that would otherwise launder a fix: without it the baseline would keep an allowance for a site that no
longer exists, and a re-introduction there would be invisible.
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tmpfs: 17.0 GiB of abandoned fconst19 pack scratch in /tmp (188 files, 2-9 h old) is RAM, not disk

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