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This project documents a comprehensive Digital Forensics and Incident Response (DFIR) investigation conducted on an isolated Windows virtual machine. The primary objective was to simulate real-world adversary behaviors, capture volatile and non-volatile evidence while strictly adhering to the Order of Volatility (RFC 3227).

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🔍 Windows Forensics: Incident Response & Artifact Analysis

Overview

This repository documents a Digital Forensics and Incident Response (DFIR) investigation conducted on a Windows 10 virtual machine. The goal was to simulate adversary behaviors using Atomic Red Team and capture volatile and non-volatile evidence while adhering to the Order of Volatility (RFC 3227).

  • Investigator: Nouamane Azzat
  • Date: October 17, 2026
  • Target Environment: Windows 11 VM

🛠️ Toolchain Used

  • Simulation: Atomic Red Team (Invoke-AtomicRedTeam)
  • Acquisition: FTK Imager 3.1.2.0 (RAM & Pagefile)
  • Triage & Parsing: KAPE (Kroll Artifact Parser and Extractor), EvtxECmd, PECmd
  • Analysis: Registry Explorer, Timeline Explorer

🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Mapping & Key Findings

Technique Name Artifact Analyzed Status Result
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution Prefetch (POWERSHELL.EXE-CA1AE517.pf) OBSERVED Execution confirmed via PECmd.
T1547.001 Registry Run Keys NTUSER.DAT\...\CurrentVersion\Run NOT DETECTED Analyzed post-transaction log replay; no persistence value found.

📜 Evidence Integrity (Chain of Custody)

  • Memory Dump: victime_ram.mem (10 GB)
  • SHA-256 Hash: F3A1A563E5D0A167BDECC47D653FFDF00EBEE7D4D9A51BCFE6021BA36F62769E

📑 Full Report

The complete detailed report in French is available here: docs/rapport_forensic Azzat Nouamane.pdf


📸 Evidence Snapshot

Forensic artifact screenshot 1
Forensic artifact screenshot 2
Forensic artifact screenshot 3
A selection of screenshots captured during the investigation workflow and evidence collection process.

About

This project documents a comprehensive Digital Forensics and Incident Response (DFIR) investigation conducted on an isolated Windows virtual machine. The primary objective was to simulate real-world adversary behaviors, capture volatile and non-volatile evidence while strictly adhering to the Order of Volatility (RFC 3227).

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Resources

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