Post-Quantum Embedded System for Securing Deep Space Applications

Kepler-452B

Overview

Kepler452 is a post-quantum cryptographic embedded system designed for securing deep space applications. This project integrates state-of-the-art cryptographic schemes to provide robust security against quantum computing threats. Our research-driven approach focuses on applying XMSS (eXtended Merkle Signature Scheme) and AES encryption to ensure the integrity and confidentiality of communications in critical environments such as space missions.

Originally developed for the NASA Artemis program, Kepler452 showcases how post-quantum cryptographic principles can be implemented in embedded IoT systems, with a particular focus on securing autonomous Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). This project leverages the PYNQ-Z1 platform for efficient hardware acceleration and cryptographic operations.

This is an ongoing research project, and improvements will continue as we explore advancements in post-quantum cryptography.

Table of Contents

• Key Features
• Project Literature
• Technical Details
• License
• Contact

Key Features

• Post-Quantum Cryptographic Security: Implements XMSS, a hash-based signature scheme resistant to quantum attacks.
• Secure Drone and UGV Communication: Cryptographic signing and encryption of telemetry data between UAVs and UGVs.
• Embedded System Implementation: Utilizes PYNQ-Z1 for hardware acceleration, improving efficiency and security.
• Man-in-the-Middle Attack Mitigation: Demonstrates attack scenarios and defenses against adversarial drones.
• AES Encryption: Ensures confidentiality of transmitted data.
• Hardware-Optimized Performance: Designed for real-time cryptographic operations on constrained embedded devices.

Project Literature

This project is supported by extensive research and documentation. Below are key papers and reports associated with Kepler452:

• Secure Robotic Environment for NASA Artemis Program using XMSS Algorithm – Executive summary detailing project goals and implementation.
• Post-Quantum Cryptographic Embedded System for Securing Deep Space Applications – A comprehensive research paper discussing the implementation and challenges of post-quantum security in embedded systems.

Technical Details

This project focuses on integrating post-quantum cryptographic primitives into an embedded system for deep space security applications. The key components include:

• XMSS (eXtended Merkle Signature Scheme): A stateful hash-based digital signature scheme with quantum resistance.
• AES Encryption: Used for secure telemetry communication between UAVs and UGVs.
• PYNQ-Z1 Hardware Acceleration: Provides efficient cryptographic operations.
• Attack Simulations: Tests include adversarial drone scenarios attempting to intercept encrypted messages.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.

Contact

For inquiries and collaboration, contact:

Michael Luna - michael.angelo.luna1@gmail.com

Project Link: https://github.com/mluna030/Kepler452