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16 changes: 8 additions & 8 deletions src/part1/constants.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,20 +19,20 @@
# Все константы, зависящие от ёмкостей *_BITS, должны вычисляться из них.

# Twitter's original Snowflake epoch: 2010-11-04 01:42:54.657 UTC.
EPOCH_MS_DEFAULT: Final[int] = 0
EPOCH_MS_DEFAULT: Final[int] = 1288834974657

# Node identifier used when the caller does not supply one.
NODE_ID_DEFAULT: Final[int] = 0
NODE_ID_DEFAULT: Final[int] = 1

# Width of each field, in bits.
TIMESTAMP_BITS: Final[int] = 0
NODE_ID_BITS: Final[int] = 0
SEQUENCE_ID_BITS: Final[int] = 0
TIMESTAMP_BITS: Final[int] = 41
NODE_ID_BITS: Final[int] = 10
SEQUENCE_ID_BITS: Final[int] = 12

# Largest value each field can hold.
TIMESTAMP_MS_MAX: Final[int] = 0
NODE_ID_MAX: Final[int] = 0
SEQUENCE_ID_MAX: Final[int] = 0
TIMESTAMP_MS_MAX: Final[int] = (2**TIMESTAMP_BITS) - 1
NODE_ID_MAX: Final[int] = (2**NODE_ID_BITS) - 1
SEQUENCE_ID_MAX: Final[int] = (2**SEQUENCE_ID_BITS) - 1

# Здесь можно добавить собственные вспомогательные константы
# (например, сдвиги полей при сборке идентификатора).
30 changes: 24 additions & 6 deletions src/part1/snowflake.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,13 +13,16 @@
:func:`decode_node_id` and :func:`decode_sequence_id`.
"""

import time # noqa: F401
import time

from .constants import ( # noqa: F401
EPOCH_MS_DEFAULT,
NODE_ID_BITS,
NODE_ID_DEFAULT,
NODE_ID_MAX,
SEQUENCE_ID_BITS,
SEQUENCE_ID_MAX,
TIMESTAMP_BITS,
TIMESTAMP_MS_MAX,
)

Expand All @@ -35,7 +38,8 @@ def read_current_millis(epoch_ms: int) -> int:
negative if ``epoch_ms`` lies in the future.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return 0

return int(time.time() * 1000) - epoch_ms


def decode_timestamp_ms(snowflake_id: int, epoch_ms: int = EPOCH_MS_DEFAULT) -> int:
Expand All @@ -51,7 +55,7 @@ def decode_timestamp_ms(snowflake_id: int, epoch_ms: int = EPOCH_MS_DEFAULT) ->
generated.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return 0
return epoch_ms + (snowflake_id >> (NODE_ID_BITS + SEQUENCE_ID_BITS))


def decode_node_id(snowflake_id: int) -> int:
Expand All @@ -65,7 +69,7 @@ def decode_node_id(snowflake_id: int) -> int:
``[0, NODE_ID_MAX]``.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return 0
return (snowflake_id >> SEQUENCE_ID_BITS) & NODE_ID_MAX


def decode_sequence_id(snowflake_id: int) -> int:
Expand All @@ -79,7 +83,7 @@ def decode_sequence_id(snowflake_id: int) -> int:
the range ``[0, SEQUENCE_ID_MAX]``.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return 0
return snowflake_id & SEQUENCE_ID_MAX


def generate_snowflake_id(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -111,4 +115,18 @@ def generate_snowflake_id(
cases an explanatory message is printed to stdout first.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return 0
if not (0 <= node_id <= NODE_ID_MAX):
print(f"node_id must be in [0, {NODE_ID_MAX}], you have {node_id}")
return None
if not (0 <= sequence_id <= SEQUENCE_ID_MAX):
print(f"sequence_id must be in [0, {SEQUENCE_ID_MAX}], you have {sequence_id}")
return None
time_ms = read_current_millis(epoch_ms)
if time_ms > TIMESTAMP_MS_MAX:
print("Timestamp overflows")
return None
return (
(time_ms << (NODE_ID_BITS + SEQUENCE_ID_BITS))
| (node_id << (SEQUENCE_ID_BITS))
| sequence_id
)
75 changes: 69 additions & 6 deletions src/part2/cart.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,8 +11,8 @@

from typing import Final

from .crud import read_product, update_product # noqa: F401
from .storage import ( # noqa: F401
from .crud import read_product, update_product
from .storage import (
NAME_INDEX,
PRICE_INDEX,
QUANTITY_INDEX,
Expand All @@ -24,7 +24,14 @@

# TODO: задайте позиции полей внутри кортежа CartLine
LINE_PRODUCT_ID_INDEX: Final = 0
LINE_QUANTITY_INDEX: Final = 0
LINE_QUANTITY_INDEX: Final = 1


def find_line(cart: list[CartLine], product_id: int) -> int | None:
for index, line in enumerate(cart):
if line[LINE_PRODUCT_ID_INDEX] == product_id:
return index
return None


def add_to_cart(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -53,8 +60,33 @@ def add_to_cart(
The cart line for ``product_id`` after the addition, or ``None``
when the product is unknown or the store cannot cover the request.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return (0, 0)
product = read_product(storage, product_id)
if product is None:
return None

stock_quantity = product[QUANTITY_INDEX]
if stock_quantity < quantity:
print(
f"not enough stock for product {product_id}: {stock_quantity} available, {quantity} requested"
)
return None

update_product(
storage,
product_id,
(product[NAME_INDEX], product[PRICE_INDEX], stock_quantity - quantity),
)

line_index = find_line(cart, product_id)
if line_index is not None:
new_quantity = cart[line_index][LINE_QUANTITY_INDEX] + quantity
new_line = (product_id, new_quantity)
cart[line_index] = new_line
return new_line

new_line = (product_id, quantity)
cart.append(new_line)
return new_line


def remove_from_cart(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -86,4 +118,35 @@ def remove_from_cart(
line for the product or holds too few units.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return (0, 0)

line_index = find_line(cart, product_id)
if line_index is None:
print(f"product {product_id} is not in the cart")
return None

line_quantity = cart[line_index][LINE_QUANTITY_INDEX]
if line_quantity < quantity:
print(
f"cart holds only {line_quantity} unit(s) of product {product_id}, cannot remove {quantity}"
)
return None

product = read_product(storage, product_id)
if product is None:
return None

stock_quantity = product[QUANTITY_INDEX]
update_product(
storage,
product_id,
(product[NAME_INDEX], product[PRICE_INDEX], stock_quantity + quantity),
)

new_quantity = cart[line_index][LINE_QUANTITY_INDEX] - quantity
if new_quantity == 0:
del cart[line_index]
return (product_id, 0)

new_line = (product_id, new_quantity)
cart[line_index] = new_line
return new_line
51 changes: 39 additions & 12 deletions src/part2/crud.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,13 +14,13 @@

from decimal import Decimal

from .storage import ( # noqa: F401
from .storage import (
NAME_INDEX,
PRODUCT_ID_INDEX,
PRODUCT_ID_MIN,
Product,
)
from .utils import normalize_price # noqa: F401
from .utils import normalize_price


def generate_product_id(storage: list[Product]) -> int:
Expand All @@ -34,8 +34,9 @@ def generate_product_id(storage: list[Product]) -> int:
:data:`~src.part2.storage.PRODUCT_ID_MIN` when ``storage`` is
empty.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return 0
if not storage:
return PRODUCT_ID_MIN
return max(product[PRODUCT_ID_INDEX] for product in storage) + 1


def create_product(
Expand All @@ -56,8 +57,18 @@ def create_product(
``storage`` is left unchanged and a message naming the clashing
name is printed.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return 0
name, price, quantity = fields
for product in storage:
if product[NAME_INDEX] == name:
print(f"product name {name} is already taken")
return None

new_product_id = generate_product_id(storage)
normalized_price = normalize_price(price)

new_product = (new_product_id, name, normalized_price, quantity)
storage.append(new_product)
return new_product_id


def read_product(storage: list[Product], product_id: int) -> Product | None:
Expand All @@ -72,8 +83,11 @@ def read_product(storage: list[Product], product_id: int) -> Product | None:
``None`` when no product carries that identifier (a message is
printed in that case).
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return (0, "", Decimal(0), 0)
for product in storage:
if product[PRODUCT_ID_INDEX] == product_id:
return product
print(f"no product with id {product_id}")
return None


def update_product(
Expand All @@ -94,13 +108,21 @@ def update_product(
``price`` is a :class:`~decimal.Decimal` amount and is rounded
to the stored money precision before it is saved.


Returns:
The updated ``(product_id, name, price, quantity)`` record, or
``None`` when no product carries that identifier (``storage`` is
left unchanged and a message is printed).
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return (0, "", Decimal(0), 0)
name, price, quantity = fields
for index, product in enumerate(storage):
if product[PRODUCT_ID_INDEX] == product_id:
normalized_price = normalize_price(price)
updated_product = (product_id, name, normalized_price, quantity)
storage[index] = updated_product
return updated_product
print(f"no product with id {product_id}")
return None


def delete_product(storage: list[Product], product_id: int) -> int | None:
Expand All @@ -116,5 +138,10 @@ def delete_product(storage: list[Product], product_id: int) -> int | None:
product carried that identifier (``storage`` is left unchanged and
a message is printed).
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return 0

for product in storage:
if product[PRODUCT_ID_INDEX] == product_id:
storage.remove(product)
return product_id
print(f"no product with id {product_id}")
return None
10 changes: 4 additions & 6 deletions src/part2/storage.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -24,11 +24,9 @@

type Product = tuple[int, str, Decimal, int]

# TODO: задайте позиции полей внутри кортежа Product
PRODUCT_ID_INDEX: Final = 0
NAME_INDEX: Final = 0
PRICE_INDEX: Final = 0
QUANTITY_INDEX: Final = 0
NAME_INDEX: Final = 1
PRICE_INDEX: Final = 2
QUANTITY_INDEX: Final = 3

# TODO: задайте идентификатор первого товара в пустом хранилище
PRODUCT_ID_MIN: Final[int] = 0
PRODUCT_ID_MIN: Final[int] = 1
10 changes: 4 additions & 6 deletions src/part2/utils.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,13 +6,12 @@
currency values free of binary floating-point error.
"""

from decimal import ROUND_HALF_UP, Decimal # noqa: F401
from decimal import ROUND_HALF_UP, Decimal
from typing import Final


# TODO: задайте число знаков после запятой и шаг квантования
PRICE_PRECISION: Final[int] = 0
PRICE_STEP: Final = Decimal(0)
PRICE_PRECISION: Final[int] = 2
PRICE_STEP: Final = Decimal(1).scaleb(-PRICE_PRECISION)


def normalize_price(price: Decimal) -> Decimal:
Expand All @@ -25,5 +24,4 @@ def normalize_price(price: Decimal) -> Decimal:
``price`` quantised to :data:`PRICE_PRECISION` fractional digits,
with halves rounded up.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return Decimal(0)
return Decimal(price.quantize(PRICE_STEP, rounding=ROUND_HALF_UP))
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