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119 changes: 69 additions & 50 deletions src/part2/cart.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,8 +11,8 @@

from typing import Final

from .crud import read_product, update_product # noqa: F401
from .storage import ( # noqa: F401
from .crud import read_product, update_product
from .storage import (
NAME_INDEX,
PRICE_INDEX,
QUANTITY_INDEX,
Expand All @@ -22,9 +22,16 @@

type CartLine = tuple[int, int]

# TODO: задайте позиции полей внутри кортежа CartLine

LINE_PRODUCT_ID_INDEX: Final = 0
LINE_QUANTITY_INDEX: Final = 0
LINE_QUANTITY_INDEX: Final = 1


def find_cart_line(cart: list[CartLine], product_id: int) -> CartLine | None:
for line in cart:
if line[LINE_PRODUCT_ID_INDEX] == product_id:
return line
return None


def add_to_cart(
Expand All @@ -33,28 +40,33 @@ def add_to_cart(
product_id: int,
quantity: int,
) -> CartLine | None:
"""Move ``quantity`` units of ``product_id`` from the store into ``cart``.

The product is looked up in ``storage``. If it is missing, a message is
printed (by :func:`~src.part2.crud.read_product`) and nothing
changes. If the store holds fewer units than requested, an explanatory
message is printed and nothing changes. Otherwise the store record is
decremented by ``quantity`` and the cart line for ``product_id`` gains
``quantity`` units -- a new line is created when the cart had none.

Args:
storage: The product store to draw stock from; modified in place on
success.
cart: The cart to add the units to; modified in place on success.
product_id: The identifier of the product to add.
quantity: Number of units to move into the cart.

Returns:
The cart line for ``product_id`` after the addition, or ``None``
when the product is unknown or the store cannot cover the request.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return (0, 0)
product = read_product(storage, product_id)
if product is None:
return None

in_stock = product[QUANTITY_INDEX]
if in_stock < quantity:
print(
f"not enough stock for product {product_id}: "
f"{in_stock} available, {quantity} requested"
)
return None

update_product(
storage,
product_id,
(product[NAME_INDEX], product[PRICE_INDEX], in_stock - quantity),
)

line = find_cart_line(cart, product_id)
if line is None:
new_line = (product_id, quantity)
cart.append(new_line)
return new_line

new_line = (product_id, line[LINE_QUANTITY_INDEX] + quantity)
cart[cart.index(line)] = new_line
return new_line


def remove_from_cart(
Expand All @@ -63,27 +75,34 @@ def remove_from_cart(
product_id: int,
quantity: int,
) -> CartLine | None:
"""Move ``quantity`` units of ``product_id`` from ``cart`` back to the store.

The cart line for ``product_id`` is looked up. If there is none, a
message is printed and nothing changes. If the line holds fewer units
than requested, an explanatory message is printed and nothing changes.
Otherwise the cart line loses ``quantity`` units -- the line is dropped
when it reaches zero -- and the store record gains ``quantity`` units
back.

Args:
storage: The product store to return stock to; modified in place on
success.
cart: The cart to take the units from; modified in place on
success.
product_id: The identifier of the product to remove.
quantity: Number of units to move back into the store.

Returns:
The cart line for ``product_id`` after the removal (a quantity of
zero means the line was dropped), or ``None`` when the cart has no
line for the product or holds too few units.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return (0, 0)
line = find_cart_line(cart, product_id)
if line is None:
print(f"product {product_id} is not in the cart")
return None

in_cart = line[LINE_QUANTITY_INDEX]
if in_cart < quantity:
print(
f"cart holds only {in_cart} unit(s) of product {product_id}, "
f"cannot remove {quantity}"
)
return None

product = read_product(storage, product_id)
if product is None:
return None

update_product(
storage,
product_id,
(product[NAME_INDEX], product[PRICE_INDEX], product[QUANTITY_INDEX] + quantity),
)

remaining = in_cart - quantity
if remaining == 0:
cart.remove(line)
return (product_id, 0)

new_line = (product_id, remaining)
cart[cart.index(line)] = new_line
return new_line
106 changes: 32 additions & 74 deletions src/part2/crud.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,107 +14,65 @@

from decimal import Decimal

from .storage import ( # noqa: F401
from .storage import (
NAME_INDEX,
PRODUCT_ID_INDEX,
PRODUCT_ID_MIN,
Product,
)
from .utils import normalize_price # noqa: F401
from .utils import normalize_price


def generate_product_id(storage: list[Product]) -> int:
"""Choose the identifier for the next product added to ``storage``.

Args:
storage: The product store to inspect.

Returns:
One past the greatest identifier currently held in ``storage``, or
:data:`~src.part2.storage.PRODUCT_ID_MIN` when ``storage`` is
empty.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return 0
if not storage:
return PRODUCT_ID_MIN
return max(p[PRODUCT_ID_INDEX] for p in storage) + 1


def create_product(
storage: list[Product], fields: tuple[str, Decimal, int]
) -> int | None:
"""Append a new product to ``storage`` and return its new identifier.
name, price, quantity = fields

Args:
storage: The product store to append to; modified in place on
success.
fields: A ``(name, price, quantity)`` tuple describing the product.
``price`` is a :class:`~decimal.Decimal` amount and is rounded
to the stored money precision before it is saved.
for product in storage:
if product[NAME_INDEX] == name:
print(f"product name '{name}' is already taken")
return None

Returns:
The identifier generated for the new product, or ``None`` when a
product with the same name already exists. In the ``None`` case
``storage`` is left unchanged and a message naming the clashing
name is printed.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return 0
product_id = generate_product_id(storage)
storage.append((product_id, name, normalize_price(price), quantity))
return product_id


def read_product(storage: list[Product], product_id: int) -> Product | None:
"""Return the product stored under ``product_id``.

Args:
storage: The product store to search.
product_id: The identifier to look up.

Returns:
The matching ``(product_id, name, price, quantity)`` record, or
``None`` when no product carries that identifier (a message is
printed in that case).
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return (0, "", Decimal(0), 0)
for product in storage:
if product[PRODUCT_ID_INDEX] == product_id:
return product
print(f"no product with id {product_id}")
return None


def update_product(
storage: list[Product],
product_id: int,
fields: tuple[str, Decimal, int],
) -> Product | None:
"""Overwrite the fields of the product stored under ``product_id``.

The identifier itself is preserved; only ``name``, ``price`` and
``quantity`` are replaced.
name, price, quantity = fields

Args:
storage: The product store to modify; the matching record is
replaced in place on success.
product_id: The identifier of the product to change.
fields: A ``(name, price, quantity)`` tuple with the new values.
``price`` is a :class:`~decimal.Decimal` amount and is rounded
to the stored money precision before it is saved.
for i, product in enumerate(storage):
if product[PRODUCT_ID_INDEX] == product_id:
updated = (product_id, name, normalize_price(price), quantity)
storage[i] = updated
return updated

Returns:
The updated ``(product_id, name, price, quantity)`` record, or
``None`` when no product carries that identifier (``storage`` is
left unchanged and a message is printed).
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return (0, "", Decimal(0), 0)
print(f"no product with id {product_id}")
return None


def delete_product(storage: list[Product], product_id: int) -> int | None:
"""Remove the product stored under ``product_id`` from ``storage``.

Args:
storage: The product store to remove from; modified in place on
success.
product_id: The identifier of the product to remove.

Returns:
``product_id`` when a product was removed, or ``None`` when no
product carried that identifier (``storage`` is left unchanged and
a message is printed).
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return 0
for i, product in enumerate(storage):
if product[PRODUCT_ID_INDEX] == product_id:
del storage[i]
return product_id
print(f"no product with id {product_id}")
return None
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions src/part2/storage.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,9 +26,9 @@

# TODO: задайте позиции полей внутри кортежа Product
PRODUCT_ID_INDEX: Final = 0
NAME_INDEX: Final = 0
PRICE_INDEX: Final = 0
QUANTITY_INDEX: Final = 0
NAME_INDEX: Final = 1
PRICE_INDEX: Final = 2
QUANTITY_INDEX: Final = 3

# TODO: задайте идентификатор первого товара в пустом хранилище
PRODUCT_ID_MIN: Final[int] = 0
PRODUCT_ID_MIN: Final[int] = 1
18 changes: 4 additions & 14 deletions src/part2/utils.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,24 +6,14 @@
currency values free of binary floating-point error.
"""

from decimal import ROUND_HALF_UP, Decimal # noqa: F401
from decimal import ROUND_HALF_UP, Decimal
from typing import Final


# TODO: задайте число знаков после запятой и шаг квантования
PRICE_PRECISION: Final[int] = 0
PRICE_STEP: Final = Decimal(0)
PRICE_PRECISION: Final[int] = 2
PRICE_STEP: Final = Decimal(1).scaleb(-PRICE_PRECISION)


def normalize_price(price: Decimal) -> Decimal:
"""Round a price to the precision every stored record uses.

Args:
price: The raw price amount.

Returns:
``price`` quantised to :data:`PRICE_PRECISION` fractional digits,
with halves rounded up.
"""
# TODO: реализуйте функцию
return Decimal(0)
return price.quantize(PRICE_STEP, rounding=ROUND_HALF_UP)
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